| abiotic stresses (general) |
|
1 |
| broad mite |
Polyphagotarsonemus latus |
3 |
| checkered melon beetle |
Paranapiacaba tricincta |
5 |
| chemicals |
|
1 |
| cold injury (low temperature) |
|
8 |
| fruit flies |
Bactrocera spp. |
1 |
| herbicides (general) |
|
4 |
| leafhopper |
Empoasca recurvata |
1 |
| leafminer fly |
Liriomyza spp. |
2 |
| pickleworm |
Diaphania nitidalis |
1 |
| purple nutsedge |
Cyperus rotundus |
9 |
| root-knot nematode |
Meloidogyne spp. |
1 |
| striped cucumber beetle |
Acalymma vittatum |
8 |
| sweetpotato whitefly |
Bemisia tabaci |
2 |