multiflora rose |
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References |
Taxonomy |
Other Data Sources |
Scientific Name Synonyms |
Common Names |
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![]() 0001075 Flower(s) James R. Allison |
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![]() 0016089 Plant(s) James H. Miller |
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![]() 0002152 Rae Chambers |
![]() 0016094 Foliage Ted Bodner |
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![]() 1299130 Plant(s) Randy Westbrooks |
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![]() 5391736 Stem(s) Barry Rice |
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![]() 5274044 Infestation Leslie J. Mehrhoff |
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Definition Multiflora rose is a multi-stemmed, thorny, perennial shrub that grows up to 15 ft. (4.6 m) tall. The stems are arching canes which are round in cross section and have stiff, curved thorns. Small, white to pinkish, 5-petaled flowers occur abundantly in clusters on the plant in the spring. Fruit are small, red, rose hips that remain on the plant throughout the winter. Leaves are pinnately compound with 7-9 leaflets. Leaflets are oblong, 1-1.5 in. (2.5-3.8 cm) long and have serrated edges. The fringed petioles of multiflora rose usually distinguish it from most other rose species. Multifora rose forms impenetrable thickets in pastures, fields and forest edges. It restricts human, livestock, and wildlife movement and displaces native vegetation. Multiflora rose is native to Asia and was first introduced to North America in 1866 as rootstock for ornamental roses. During the mid 1900s it was widely planted as a “living fence” for livestock control. |
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References Common Name Reference: USDA, NRCS. 2001. The PLANTS Database, Version 3.1, National Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, LA 70874-4490 USA. Scientific Name Reference: USDA, NRCS. 2001. The PLANTS Database, Version 3.1, National Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, LA 70874-4490 USA. |
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Categories Plants: Shrub or Subshrub Plants: Vines |
Links to Other Data Sources Plants: ROMU Bayer: ROSMU GRIN: 32108 ITIS: 24833 NPDN Pest: PELASBK NPDN Host: 34098 |
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Taxonomic Synonyms No taxonomic synonyms listed for this subject. |
Other Common Names No other common names listed for this subject. |
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